When a national mark is the better choice
- You only do business in one or two countries.
- An earlier right in one member state would block an EU trade mark.
- The name is descriptive in one EU language but distinctive in others.
- You need a basic mark for an international registration.
Differences between the national procedures
All member states have harmonised their trade mark laws under Directive (EU) 2015/2436. Procedures still differ: a few offices examine earlier rights of their own motion and may refuse a mark on that basis, while most, like the German office (DPMA) and the EUIPO, only act on an opposition. Opposition periods are mostly two or three months; in some countries they start only after registration, and fees and languages differ as well. Our German country pages describe each procedure in detail (overview in German).
Only Germany and Austria
A craft brewery sells only in Germany and Austria. Two national marks cost less than an EU trade mark and avoid the risk of an opposition from another member state.
Language problem
A word means “fresh” in Finnish. An EU trade mark would be refused for the whole EU. National marks in Germany, France and the Benelux are registered without problems.
Request a national filing – from EUR 345* per country
Select “National trade mark” and list the member states. With several countries we will check whether an EU trade mark or an international registration is cheaper, and tell you.
Our fixed-price services
- EU trade mark BASIC EUR 279*
- EU trade mark COMFORT EUR 699*
- Consultation from EUR 89*
- International registration from EUR 345*
- National trade mark from EUR 345*
- Opposition, cancellation & more on request
*Attorney fees, net, plus VAT and official fees. All services
Speak to a trade mark attorney
horak. Rechtsanwälte Partnerschaft mbB, Georgstraße 48, 30159 Hannover, Germany · Phone +49 511 357 356 0 · Filing request · Proceedings request
Last reviewed: November 2026. Source: Directive (EU) 2015/2436; national office fee schedules. This page provides general information and does not replace advice on your individual case.